The possibility of a First Nations-run casino in Winnipeg is gaining traction in Manitoba, as Premier Wab Kinew announced his government’s openness to the idea.
This marks a significant departure from the previous stance taken by the province, and it underscores the commitment of the current administration to foster economic reconciliation with Indigenous communities. With no specific proposal on the table yet, the government is willing to consider partnerships for urban Indigenous economic development zones, including the Naawi-Oodena site in Winnipeg.
More than a decade ago, First Nations groups were met with resistance when they sought to establish a casino in Winnipeg. The then-NDP government argued that the market was saturated with the presence of two government-run casinos in the city. However, in 2013, the government allowed the opening of Shark Club, a gambling center operated by True North Sports and Entertainment, which drew criticism from the Assembly of Manitoba Chiefs and ultimately led to a lawsuit.
In 2018, the Progressive Conservative government put a pause on any new gambling facilities. However, the recent election of Premier Wab Kinew’s NDP government has brought about a change in direction. In a mandate letter to Crown-owned Manitoba Liquor and Lotteries, the government lifted the pause and emphasized the importance of gambling expansion in supporting economic reconciliation and local economic development.
The Assembly of Manitoba Chiefs has welcomed Premier Kinew’s openness to considering a First Nations-run casino in Winnipeg. Grand Chief Cathy Merrick highlighted the significance of Winnipeg as the most populous city in Manitoba and sees it as an ideal location for such a venture. The Assembly is hopeful that discussions will take place to explore the possibilities of moving forward.
One potential site for a First Nations-run casino is the Naawi-Oodena site, a 64-hectare parcel of land in Winnipeg. Previously part of a military base, ownership of the site was transferred to seven Treaty 1 First Nations in 2019. These First Nations are currently in the process of developing the land into a large urban reserve, complete with commercial, residential, educational, and health facilities. The inclusion of a casino in this development could provide significant economic opportunities for the Indigenous communities involved.
Premier Kinew emphasized that the government is open to casino proposals from anywhere, not just limited to the Naawi-Oodena site. The decision would ultimately be led by a proponent, be it Treaty 1 or a First Nation from western Manitoba.
The lifting of the pause on gambling expansion in Manitoba aligns with the government’s broader goals of economic reconciliation and local economic development. By supporting First Nations-run casinos, the government aims to create opportunities for Indigenous communities to generate revenue, create jobs, and enhance self-sufficiency. The economic benefits can extend beyond the Indigenous communities themselves, positively impacting the overall economic landscape of the province.
The establishment of a First Nations-run casino in Winnipeg holds several potential benefits. Firstly, it can contribute to the diversification of the local economy, reducing dependence on traditional industries. Secondly, it can create employment opportunities for both Indigenous and non-Indigenous individuals, fostering economic inclusivity. Thirdly, the revenue generated from the casino can be reinvested in social programs, infrastructure and community development, further enhancing the well-being of Indigenous communities.